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Why Checking the RERA Website is Crucial Before Buying a Property
29/04/2025
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Buying a home is one of life’s biggest
milestones a dream nurtured over years of hard work, emotional planning, and
financial discipline. But in the complex world of real estate, dreams can turn
into nightmares if you aren’t careful. Over the past decade, India has
witnessed numerous cases where homebuyers were left high and dry due to project
delays, cost escalations, legal disputes, and unfulfilled promises.
So, what’s the safeguard?
That’s where RERA (Real Estate Regulatory Authority) steps in. If you’re a
buyer, understanding why RERA is
required in real estate is no longer optional it’s essential.
What is RERA?
The Real
Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016, commonly referred to as RERA, is a legislation enacted by the
Government of India to regulate the real estate sector and protect the
interests of homebuyers.
Before RERA came into existence, there
was no standard regulation for real estate developers, which often led to
malpractices like:
●
Pre-launch sales of unapproved
projects
●
Delayed possession without legal
recourse
●
Changes in project layout
●
Disparity in promised and
delivered amenities
●
Escalation of costs mid-way
RERA was introduced to bring
transparency, accountability, and efficiency to the real estate sector.
Why RERA is Required in Real Estate
Here’s why RERA is required in real estate and why it changed the dynamics
of property buying:
●
To eliminate fly-by-night operators:
Developers can no longer sell projects without legal approvals and RERA
registration.
●
To ensure timely delivery: With clear
deadlines and penalties for delays, developers are incentivized to complete
projects on time.
●
To enhance buyer confidence: RERA brings trust
and legal recourse into a space that was earlier opaque and one-sided.
●
To create a transparent ecosystem: Homebuyers
can now access complete project information online before making decisions.
What is the Purpose of the RERA Act?
The purpose
of the RERA Act is centered around three key pillars—transparency, accountability, and consumer protection. Here's what
the Act aims to accomplish:
1. Mandatory Project
Registration
Every real estate project residential or
commercial must be registered under the respective state RERA before
advertising or selling.
2. Disclosure of
Information
Builders must disclose details like:
●
Land ownership documents
●
Approved layout and plans
●
Project timelines
●
Financial statements
●
Names of contractors and
architects
All of this is available to the public
via the RERA website.
3. Protection of Buyer’s Money
At least 70% of the funds collected from
homebuyers must be kept in an escrow account to be used only for the
construction of that project.
4. Penal Provisions
If the builder fails to comply, there are
hefty penalties, including imprisonment in extreme cases.
How RERA Will Benefit Buyers
Let’s break down exactly how RERA will benefit buyers and why
it’s a blessing for anyone investing in property.
✅ 1. Timely Possession
Delays were one of the biggest pain
points for homebuyers. RERA enforces strict project deadlines and penalizes
developers for not meeting them.
✅ 2. Clarity on Carpet Area
Developers can no longer mislead buyers
with terms like "super built-up" or "saleable area." Only carpet area (usable space) can be sold,
giving buyers what they truly pay for.
✅ 3. No More False Promises
If the builder promises a swimming pool,
clubhouse, or sky lounge, it must be delivered exactly as promised.
✅ 4. Legal Redressal
Buyers can directly file complaints with
RERA online. Fast-track judgements are provided to ensure justice isn't
delayed.
✅ 5. Five-Year Defect Liability
Any structural or workmanship defect
found within 5 years must be rectified by the developer at no additional cost.
How to Check RERA-Approved Project
Now that you know why RERA is important,
the next logical step is understanding how
to check if a project is RERA-approved.
Every state in India has its own RERA
website where you can:
●
Verify project registration
●
Track construction progress
●
View legal documents
●
See the delivery timeline
●
Check complaint history
Let’s take a closer look at how it works
in Maharashtra.
How to Check RERA-Registered Projects in Mumbai (via MahaRERA)
Mumbai falls under MahaRERA, one of the most transparent and active RERA bodies in
India.
Follow these simple
steps:
- Go to https://maharera.mahaonline.gov.in
- Click on the
“Search Project” option.
- Enter one or
more of the following:
○
Project Name
○
Developer/Promoter Name
○
Registration Number
○
District/Taluka
- View the
full project details, including:
○
Legal status
○
Layout plans
○
Progress updates
○
Complaint records
○
Financial disclosures
This is the best way to check RERA-approved projects or how to check a project in RERA.
What is MahaRERA Registration?
MahaRERA
registration is the state-specific approval granted by
the Maharashtra RERA authority to real estate developers. Only once a project
is MahaRERA-registered can it be legally advertised or sold in the state.
A project without MahaRERA registration
is either incomplete in documentation or not legally authorized for sale a huge red flag for buyers.
Pro Tip:
Never
buy a property without checking its RERA status first.
If the project isn’t on the portal, walk away. No matter how good the deal
looks, the risks far outweigh the savings.
FAQs: Everything You Wanted to Know About RERA
Q1. Why is RERA
registration important for buyers?
It ensures the builder is legally
accountable, financially transparent, and bound to deliver the project as
promised on time and without any hidden costs.
Q2. Can a builder sell
without RERA registration?
No. It is illegal to advertise or sell
real estate projects without RERA registration.
Q3. How can I check if a
project is RERA registered?
Visit your state RERA website, go to
“Registered Projects,” and search using the project or promoter name.
Q4. What is the
difference between RERA and MahaRERA?
RERA is the national regulation; MahaRERA is the Maharashtra-specific
body implementing the same regulations.
Q5. What if a
RERA-registered builder delays the project?
You can file a complaint online. RERA may
impose penalties, offer compensation, or direct refunds depending on the
situation.
Q6. Can I see project
progress on RERA portals?
Yes. Developers must regularly update
construction milestones on the RERA site.
Q7. What if I face
quality issues post-possession?
Under RERA, the builder is liable to fix
defects for up to 5 years from the
possession date.
Q8. Is RERA applicable to
all types of properties?
Yes. It covers residential, commercial, and mixed-use
real estate developments.
Q9. How do I file a
complaint on RERA?
Each RERA website has a “Grievance
Redressal” section where you can lodge complaints online with supporting
documents.
Q10. What if my city or
project isn’t listed on the RERA site?
Avoid investing in it. Either it’s not
legally registered, or the builder has not fulfilled basic legal requirements.
Conclusion: Don’t Just Dream It,
RERA-Check It
Your dream home deserves more than a leap
of faith. It deserves research, legality, and safety. RERA makes all this
possible. By simply checking a project’s RERA status, you:
●
Protect your investment
●
Avoid scams and delays
●
Gain peace of mind
●
Ensure legal protection
●
Stay updated on project progress
Whether you’re buying your first flat or
investing in a commercial shop, checking
the RERA website should always be your first step.
Because in real estate, information isn’t
just power it’s protection.